Great day in the intriguing Coober Pedy where 70% of the population live underground. It’s so hot..can get up to 55 degrees so the early settlers here, many who were returning from the war, realised life was much more comfortable underground. Winter can get down to 1 or 2 degrees but the dugouts remain around about a constant 21 degrees.
The dugouts are rather amazing. Usually there is a porch or verandah at the front which is built up against the hill and then the rest of the house is dug out behind that into the hill. The early homes were hand dug but now machines are generally used and there are interesting patterns made as a result on the walls and ceilings. In addition there are bands of coloured (usually reddish) streaks/stripes/patches exposed in the sandstone and the walls are beautiful. They are lacquered and there are no issues with moisture. The machine digging allows for generous ceiling height so rooms do feel spacious. Floors can be covered in any material so no dust issues either. The wet areas (bathroom, kitchen, laundry) of the house are generally at the front to save on plumbing costs etc. Power runs throughout neatly tucked away or can be run from above. Looking at a hillside you will only see the porch and a number of ventilation pipes covering the hill. One pile for each room.
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